Economics MCQ Questions and Answers

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Economics MCQ Questions with Answers are essential for candidates preparing for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC CGL, and RBI Grade B. These aptitude questions cover vital economic concepts including demand-supply, national income, fiscal policy, inflation, and international trade. Each question tests both theoretical understanding and practical application, ensuring candidates are ready for objective-type exams. Practicing aptitude questions with answers and explanations helps in revising economic fundamentals quickly. Whether you are a student, job aspirant, or exam enthusiast, this comprehensive economics MCQ set is perfect for self-assessment. Strengthen your general awareness and problem-solving ability by practicing free economics tests or downloading the solutions PDF.

Economics MCQ

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111. Deficit financing increases-

  • Rate of money inflation
  • Rate of money deflation
  • Rate of devaluation
  • All of the above
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112. Which is not a monetary measure to control inflation ?

  • Soft loan policy
  • Hard credit policy
  • Tight the regulation of money issue
  • To reduce the quantity of money
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113. Which is the monetary measure to control inflation ?

  • Increase in taxation
  • Decrease in taxation
  • Soft credit policy
  • Hard credit policy
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114. Selling of securities in the open market by the central bank creates-

  • Inflation
  • Deflation
  • Both of above
  • None of the above
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115. To control inflation the central bank should do-

  • To sell government securities and to decrease bank rate
  • To sell government securities and to increase bank rate
  • To purchase government securities and to increase bank rate
  • To purchase government securities and to decrease bank rate
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116. Which of the following is not a direct tax ?

  • Income tax
  • Property tax
  • Sales tax
  • House tax
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117. Ultimate burden of tax is known as-

  • Impact
  • Incidence
  • Shifting of tax
  • None of the above
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118. When elasticity of demand and elasticity of supply are equal, the burden of tax ?

  • Lies more on buyer
  • Lies more on seller
  • Lies equally on buyer and seller
  • All of the above are false
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119. Which of the following economists suggested tax on expenditure ?

  • Dalton
  • Musgrave
  • Kaldor
  • Van Philips
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120. If interest payment is deducted from the fiscal deficit, then the balance is-

  • Primary deficit
  • Budgetary deficit
  • Revenue deficit
  • Monetary deficit
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