Cause and Effect Questions and Answers
Understanding Cause and Effect Questions with Answers is key to identifying the logical relationships between events. This is a common component in government exams like Bank PO and SSC CGL, as well as corporate placements at firms like L&T and Deloitte. A clear grasp of causality is crucial for sound judgment and effective problem-solving.
Test your understanding of cause and effect relationships. For related verbal skills, visit statement and argument and logical deduction
Cause and Effect
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25 questions
1. Statement: The government increased taxes on luxury goods. Consequently, the sales of these goods declined significantly.
- The tax increase caused the decline in sales
- The decline in sales caused the tax increase
- Both are effects of a common cause
- The two events are unrelated
2. Statement: Regular exercise improves cardiovascular health. People who exercise regularly have lower risk of heart diseases.
- Exercise causes improved cardiovascular health
- Good cardiovascular health causes people to exercise
- Both are effects of healthy lifestyle
- No causal relationship exists
3. Statement: The company implemented new technology. Employee productivity increased by 30%.
- New technology implementation caused productivity increase
- Increased productivity caused technology implementation
- Both are results of management decisions
- The events are coincidental
4. Statement: Heavy rainfall occurred throughout the week. The river water level rose above danger mark.
- Heavy rainfall caused river water level to rise
- Rising river level caused heavy rainfall
- Both are effects of monsoon season
- No cause-effect relationship
5. Statement: The student studied diligently for six months. She scored highest marks in the final examination.
- Diligent study caused high scores
- High scoring ability caused diligent study
- Both are effects of intelligence
- The events are unrelated
6. Statement: The company offered extensive training programs. Employee satisfaction ratings improved significantly.
- Training programs caused improved satisfaction
- High satisfaction caused training programs
- Both are effects of good HR policies
- No causal relationship exists
7. Statement: The central bank increased interest rates. Inflation rate started decreasing gradually.
- Interest rate hike caused inflation decrease
- Decreasing inflation caused interest rate hike
- Both are effects of monetary policy
- The events are coincidental
8. Statement: The city installed new street lights in all neighborhoods. Night-time crime rates dropped by 40%.
- Street lights installation caused crime reduction
- Crime reduction caused installation of street lights
- Both are effects of urban development
- No cause-effect relationship
9. Statement: The farmer used high-quality seeds and modern farming techniques. Crop yield increased substantially.
- Improved inputs caused higher yield
- High yield caused use of better inputs
- Both are effects of agricultural reforms
- The events are unrelated
10. Statement: The restaurant hired a renowned chef. Customer footfall doubled within a month.
- Chef hiring caused increased customers
- Increased customers caused chef hiring
- Both are effects of restaurant marketing
- No causal relationship exists