Cause and Effect Questions and Answers

Understanding Cause and Effect Questions with Answers is key to identifying the logical relationships between events. This is a common component in government exams like Bank PO and SSC CGL, as well as corporate placements at firms like L&T and Deloitte. A clear grasp of causality is crucial for sound judgment and effective problem-solving.

Cause and Effect

Showing 10 of 25 questions
1. Statement: The government increased taxes on luxury goods. Consequently, the sales of these goods declined significantly.
  • The tax increase caused the decline in sales
  • The decline in sales caused the tax increase
  • Both are effects of a common cause
  • The two events are unrelated
Show Answer Report
2. Statement: Regular exercise improves cardiovascular health. People who exercise regularly have lower risk of heart diseases.
  • Exercise causes improved cardiovascular health
  • Good cardiovascular health causes people to exercise
  • Both are effects of healthy lifestyle
  • No causal relationship exists
Show Answer Report
3. Statement: The company implemented new technology. Employee productivity increased by 30%.
  • New technology implementation caused productivity increase
  • Increased productivity caused technology implementation
  • Both are results of management decisions
  • The events are coincidental
Show Answer Report
4. Statement: Heavy rainfall occurred throughout the week. The river water level rose above danger mark.
  • Heavy rainfall caused river water level to rise
  • Rising river level caused heavy rainfall
  • Both are effects of monsoon season
  • No cause-effect relationship
Show Answer Report
5. Statement: The student studied diligently for six months. She scored highest marks in the final examination.
  • Diligent study caused high scores
  • High scoring ability caused diligent study
  • Both are effects of intelligence
  • The events are unrelated
Show Answer Report
6. Statement: The company offered extensive training programs. Employee satisfaction ratings improved significantly.
  • Training programs caused improved satisfaction
  • High satisfaction caused training programs
  • Both are effects of good HR policies
  • No causal relationship exists
Show Answer Report
7. Statement: The central bank increased interest rates. Inflation rate started decreasing gradually.
  • Interest rate hike caused inflation decrease
  • Decreasing inflation caused interest rate hike
  • Both are effects of monetary policy
  • The events are coincidental
Show Answer Report
8. Statement: The city installed new street lights in all neighborhoods. Night-time crime rates dropped by 40%.
  • Street lights installation caused crime reduction
  • Crime reduction caused installation of street lights
  • Both are effects of urban development
  • No cause-effect relationship
Show Answer Report
9. Statement: The farmer used high-quality seeds and modern farming techniques. Crop yield increased substantially.
  • Improved inputs caused higher yield
  • High yield caused use of better inputs
  • Both are effects of agricultural reforms
  • The events are unrelated
Show Answer Report
10. Statement: The restaurant hired a renowned chef. Customer footfall doubled within a month.
  • Chef hiring caused increased customers
  • Increased customers caused chef hiring
  • Both are effects of restaurant marketing
  • No causal relationship exists
Show Answer Report
Logical Reasoning
Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams Various Entrance Test