Operating System Basics Questions and Answers

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Operating System Basics questions with answers are among the most commonly asked in technical interviews and exams. This section covers core OS concepts like process management, memory allocation, file systems, and scheduling algorithms. Practicing programming questions and answers on operating systems helps strengthen your conceptual clarity and practical understanding of computer architecture. Frequently featured in GATE, TCS, Infosys, and Wipro placements, these MCQs provide a balanced mix of theoretical and applied knowledge. Clear explanations make this section an ideal resource for anyone preparing for system-related roles or competitive exams.

Operating System Basics

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491. Banker's algorithm for resource allocation deals with

  • deadlock prevention
  • deadlok avoidance
  • deadlock recovery
  • mutual exculsion
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492. The dispatcher

  • actually schedules the tasks into the processor
  • is always very small and simple
  • puts tasks in wait
  • Nnone of these
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493. A set or resource allocations such that the system can allocate resources to each process in some order, and still avoids a deadlok is called

  • Unsafe state
  • safe state
  • starvation
  • Greedy allocation
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494. processor-bound tasks

  • use the processor more often
  • use more processor time
  • use less processor time
  • always take longer to execute
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495. The following resources can cause deadlocks

  • Read only files
  • Shared programs
  • Printers
  • All of the above
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496. Complex scheduling algorithms

  • use more resources than they gain
  • Recover more resoruces than they use
  • always use many resources
  • are most appropriate for very large computers
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497. The intensive jobs

  • use less processor time than most jobs
  • you are constrained by their I/O Requirements
  • run more quickly than processor-intensive jobs
  • Should all be executed at the same time
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498. The FIFO algorithm

  • executes first the job that last entered the queue
  • executes first the job that first entered the queue
  • executes first job with the least processor needs
  • executes first the job that has been in the queue the longest
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499. Check pointing a job

  • allows it to be completed successfully
  • allows it to continue executing later
  • prepares it for finishing
  • occurs only when there is an error in it
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500. Windows is an

  • operating system
  • operating environment
  • user interface
  • programming platform
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