Physics Questions and Answers

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General Knowledge Physics Questions with Answers focus on principles and concepts of physics. Common in SSC, UPSC, and Banking exams, they help candidates strengthen scientific reasoning and problem-solving skills

Physics

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31. On a clean glass plate a drop of water spreads to form a thin layer whereas a drop of mercury remains almost spherical because

  • mercury is a metal
  • density of mercury is greater than that of water
  • cohesion of mercury is greater than its adhesion with glass
  • cohesion of water is greater than its adhesion with glass
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32. Suitable impurities are added to a semiconductor depending on its use. This is done in order to

  • increase its life
  • enable it to withstand higher voltages
  • increase its electrical conductivity
  • increase its electrical resistivity
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33. Stars twinkle because

  • the intensity of light emitted by them changes with time
  • the distance of the stars from the earth changes with time
  • the refractive index of the different layers of the earth's atmosphere changes
  • continuously, consequently the position of the image of a start changes with time
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34. It takes much longer to cook food in the hills than in the plains, because

  • in the hills the atmospheric pressure is lower than that in the plains and therefore water boils at a temperature lower than 100oC causing an increase in cooking time
  • due to low atmospheric pressure on the hills, the water boils at a temperature higher than 100oC and therefore water takes longer to boil
  • in the hills the atmospheric density is low and therefore a lot of heat is lost to the atmosphere
  • in the hills the humidity is high and therefore a lot of heat is absorbed by the atmosphere leaving very little heat for cooking
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35.  Moment of inertia is

  • vector
  • scalar
  • phasor
  • tensor
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36. Of the following natural phenomena, tell which one known in Sanskrit as 'deer's thirst'?

  • Rainbow
  • Earthshine
  • Halo
  • Mirage
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37. Inside an aeroplane, flying at a high altitude,

  • the pressure is the same as that outside
  • normal atmospheric pressure is maintained by the use of air pumps
  • the pressure inside is less than the pressure outside
  • normal humidity and partial vacuum are maintained
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38. Sound travels with a different speed in media. In what order does the velocity of sound increase in these media?

  • Water, iron and air
  • Iron, air and water
  • Air, water and iron
  • Iron, water and air
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39. One thousand microns is equal to

  • 10-3m
  • 10-6m
  • 10-9m
  • 10-12m
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40.  Sound travels at the fastest speed in

  • steel
  • water
  • air
  • vacuum
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