Chemistry Questions and Answers

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General Knowledge Chemistry Questions with Answers cover chemical reactions, elements, and compounds. These are important in SSC, RRB, and B.Ed exams to develop basic scientific understanding

Chemistry

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1. The nucleus of an atom consists of

  • electrons and neutrons
  • electrons and protons
  • protons and neutrons
  • All of the above
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2. The number of moles of solute present in 1 kg of a solvent is called its

  • molality
  • molarity
  • normality
  • formality
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3. The most electronegative element among the following is

  • sodium
  • bromium
  • fluorine
  • oxygen
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4. The metal used to recover copper from a solution of copper sulphate is

  • Na
  • Ag
  • Hg
  • Fe
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5. The number of d-electrons in Fe2+ (Z = 26) is not equal to that of

  • p-electrons in Ne(Z = 10)
  • s-electrons in Mg(Z = 12)
  • d-electrons in Fe(Z = 26)
  • p-electrons in CI(Z = 17)
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6. The metallurgical process in which a metal is obtained in a fused state is called

  • smelting
  • roasting
  • calcinations
  • froth floatation
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7. The molecules of which gas have highest speed?

  • H2 at -73oC
  • CH4 at 300 K
  • N2 at 1,027oC
  • O2 at 0oC
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8. The oldest rocks in the earth's crust were once molten, and came from deep inside the earth. The molten rock, called magma, spewed out in volcanic eruptions during the earth;s early life and solidified into hard rock's called

  • granite
  • basalt
  • igneous rocks
  • sedimentary rocks
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9. The law which states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure is

  • Dalton's law
  • Gay Lussac's law
  • Henry's law
  • Raoult's law
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10. The main buffer system of the human blood is

  • H2CO3 - HCO3
  • H2CO3 - CO32-
  • CH3COOH - CH3COO-
  • NH2CONH2 - NH2CONH+
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