Diodes and Applications Questions and Answers

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Diodes and their applications play a vital role in electronics, especially in rectification, signal clipping, and voltage regulation circuits. This topic offers electronics aptitude questions and answers with explanations on diode behavior, characteristics, and real-world applications. Perfect for GATE, BEL, and ISRO aspirants, these questions test your analytical understanding of semiconductor diodes. Practice these Diodes and Applications questions with answers to build a solid foundation in analog electronics and enhance your problem-solving ability for engineering exams and interviews.

Diodes and Applications

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21. When checking a diode, low resistance readings both ways indicate the diode is:

  • open
  • satisfactory
  • faulty
  • not the problem
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22. In a diode schematic, the anode is represented by a(n):

  • triangle
  • vertical line
  • zig-zag line
  • element indicator
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23. An IC regulator receives an overload; it will:

  • shut down
  • compensate for heat
  • provide more voltage
  • sample and adjust
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24. With full-wave rectification, current through the load resistor must be:

  • in opposite directions
  • to the external load
  • from the reverse biased diode
  • in the same direction
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25. A characteristic curve is the result of a current versus voltage plot of diode activity, which begins at the:

  • 3rd quadrant
  • current plot
  • graph origin
  • voltage plot
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26. Rectifier output polarity depends upon:

  • cycles of input
  • capacitor polarity
  • half or full wave
  • diode installation
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27. If the frequency of the applied ac signal to a half-wave rectifier is 60 Hz, the frequency of the pulsating dc output will be

  • 30 pps
  • 60 pps
  • 90 pps
  • 120 pps
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28. Thermal shutdown occurs in an IC regulator if:

  • power dissipation is too high
  • internal temperature is too high
  • current through the device is too high
  • load resistance increases
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29. The conduction band is closest to the valence band in

  • semiconductors
  • conductors
  • insulators
  • The distance is the same for all of the above.
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30. With a half-wave rectified voltage across the load resistor, load current flows for what part of a cycle?

  • 0 degrees
  • 90 degrees
  • 180 degrees
  • 360 degrees
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