Interfacing to the Analog World Questions and Answers

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Interfacing to the Analog World is a crucial electronics concept covered in programming questions and answers for GATE, DRDO, and ISRO technical exams. This topic explains how analog signals are converted and processed using digital systems through sensors, ADCs, DACs, and amplifiers. Understanding analog-digital interfacing is vital for embedded system design and real-time control applications. By practicing MCQs and solving real-world interfacing problems, candidates can develop a practical understanding of hardware communication essential for technical interview preparation and electronic system design projects.

Interfacing to the Analog World

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71. Linearity error is the maximum deviation in step size from the ideal step size.

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72. One form of a sigma/delta modulator circuit is designed to convert a continuous analog signal into a modulated bit stream (A/D).

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73. In a binary-weighted D/A converter the sum of all the currents from the binary weighted resistors flows through the operational amplifier.

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74. In a binary-weighted D/A converter the sum of all the currents from the binary weighted resistors flows through the operational amplifier.

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75. In a counter-ramp A/D converter, the end-of-conversion line must be tied back to the clear input of the counter to change the circuit to perform continuous conversions.

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76. D/A conversion is the process of taking a voltage or current and converting it to a digital code.

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77. A sample-and-hold circuit is used in D/A conversion.

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78. The output of an analog-to-digital converter is a voltage level.

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79. A CD player probably uses a sigma/delta D/A converter.

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80. When the inputs of a four-bit D/A converter are connected to a binary up-counter, the output looks like an upward sloping line.

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